A) flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage
B) surrounds each lung
C) oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein
D) contains two true vocal cords
E) with the diaphragm, alter chest cavity volume
F) part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G) throat passage behind the mouth
H) inhalation and exhalation
I) connect trachea to lungs
J) flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K) contraction increases thoracic volume
L) microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium
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Multiple Choice
A) nasal cavities, larynx, pharynx, bronchi, trachea
B) nasal cavities, pharynx, bronchi, larynx, trachea
C) nasal cavities, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi
D) nasal cavities, larynx, pharynx, trachea, bronchi
E) nasal cavities, bronchi, larynx, trachea, pharynx
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) less
B) more
C) more serious
D) less serious
E) the same amount of
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Multiple Choice
A) Glottis
B) Pharynx
C) Trachea
D) Larynx
E) Bronchus
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Multiple Choice
A) some fish
B) amphibians
C) birds
D) reptiles
E) some small mammals
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Multiple Choice
A) spiders
B) all birds
C) all fishes
D) all amphibian life stages
E) all insects
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Multiple Choice
A) oxygen bound irreversibly to a heme group
B) carbon dioxide
C) carbonic anhydrase
D) bound oxygen in the absence of a heme group
E) oxygen bound reversibly to a heme group
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) flexible windpipe reinforced with cartilage
B) surrounds each lung
C) oxygen-rich form of a respiratory protein
D) contains two true vocal cords
E) with the diaphragm, alter chest cavity volume
F) part of the brainstem; controls breathing
G) throat passage behind the mouth
H) inhalation and exhalation
I) connect trachea to lungs
J) flaplike structure that points upward allowing air to enter trachea, but blocks the larynx during swallowing
K) contraction increases thoracic volume
L) microscopically small pockets lined with moist epithelium
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) in gaseous form
B) in the lymph system
C) as carbaminohemoglobin
D) in the form of bicarbonate
E) as carbonic acid
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Multiple Choice
A) speeding their heart rate
B) swimming vigorously
C) storing oxygen in muscles and blood
D) binding oxygen to hemocyanin
E) going into a deep sleep
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Multiple Choice
A) because the concentration of oxygen is greater in alveoli than in the blood
B) mainly due to the activity of carbonic anhydrase in the red blood cells
C) against a concentration gradient
D) to equal the concentration of CO₂ in the blood
E) by active transport
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Multiple Choice
A) sleep apnea
B) lung cancer
C) high altitude sickness
D) low red blood cell count
E) TB
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